Last stop in Ireland: Brรบ na Bรณinne

On our last full day in Ireland, we figured out how to take a commuter train from Connolly Station in Dublin to Drogheda (about 45 minutes away) and then grabbed a cab to the Brรบ na Bรณinne Visitor Centerโ€”commonly referred to as โ€œNewgrange.โ€

Brรบ na Bรณinne is one of the worldโ€™s most important prehistoric archaeological sites. Older than both the pyramids and Stonehenge, itโ€™s home to the massive passage tombs of Newgrange, Knowth, and Dowth. With advance tickets, you can tour Knowth and Newgrange with a guide.

Knowth (dating from 3,200 BCE)
Knowth includes one large central mound surrounded by 17 smaller satellite mounds.
The large mound at Knowth (behind us) features two opposing passagewaysโ€”one facing east and the other westโ€”which are believed to relate to the equinoxes.
The decorated stones around the bases of the mounds are referred to as kerbstones. These large stones feature intricate megalithic art, including spirals, concentric circles, and other abstract motifs carved by Neolithic peoples.
Hard to make out, but experts believe this is an ancient lunar calendar on a kerbstone at Knowth.
The view from atop the largest mound at Knowth. We happened to visit on Fatherโ€™s Day (which is the same day in Ireland) and there were Irish fathers and sons visiting too! โ˜˜๏ธ

You can ascend to the top of the largest mound at Knowth and actually go inside the Newgrange tomb through a narrow, rocky passageway to experience this 5,000 year old sacred space which was engineered with astonishing precision to align with the solstice sun, when it miraculously lights the inner burial chamber.

Newgrange (3,200 BCE)

Itโ€™s a surreal feeling to stand in an underground chamber built by humans 5,000 years ago. At one point, the guide extinguished all light in the tomb, submerging the chamber into pitch blackness, and then demonstrated with an artificial light how the chamber lights up (for about 17 minutes) on the winter solstice.

The entrance to Newgrangeโ€”the opening above the door that allows light to enter is called โ€œthe roof box.โ€ It was ingeniously designed to align with the rising sun during the winter solstice, allowing sunlight to illuminate the inner chamberโ€”an extraordinary feat of Neolithic engineering and astronomy.
Detail of the Kerbstone at the entrance to Newgrange. No photography was allowed inside the tomb (a rule I reluctantly obeyed!), but there was a magnificent stone inside the chamber with a similar (but perfect) tri-spiral.
This is a postcard picture of the tri-spiral in the chamber. Isnโ€™t it beautiful? What do you think it means? The experts can only guess.
The exterior wall of Newgrange
This is a replica of one corner of the Newgrange chamber in the Visitors Center. It shows how the light first comes in on the winter solstice. The actual chamber was much bigger and very tall when we stood inside it, with large recesses on three sides for sacred objects, including one with the perfect tri-spiral stone.

It is believed that the passage tombs of Brรบ na Bรณinne were Stone Age burial sites for high-status individuals, where cremated human remains were placed in stone basins within the chambers. These tombs reflect a Neolithic belief system centered on death, ancestor worship, and a deep reverence for cosmic cyclesโ€”especially the sun.

In addition to human remains, archaeologists have found animal bonesโ€”including those of cattle, birds, and dogs. It is thought they had ritual significance, possibly as offerings or symbolic companions in the afterlife, reflecting complex spiritual beliefs that linked humans, animals, and the natural world.

Pre-Christianity is fascinating, right?? Because nobody really knows what they believed or were actually thinking! What do you think?

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After Kilkenny, it was onwards to Dublinโ€”the great capital city of the Republic of Ireland. We approached Dublin from the south, which was described as the โ€œposhโ€ side of town.

After a lovely lunch surrounded by ancient giant trees at The Fern House (and quick shopping in the attached Avoca store), we headed to the city for something completely differentโ€” a moving tour of Kilmainham Gaol.

The Fern House Cafe
Our tour guide at the Gaol (jail) was very dramatic and deadly serious about Irelandโ€™s history and struggles for independence against โ€œthe colonizerโ€ (aka Great Britain).

This historic prison is a powerful symbol of Irish nationalism, as it held many leaders of Irelandโ€™s rebellions, including the 14 men executed after the 1916 Easter Rising. (On the way to the prison, the guide played Rod Stewartโ€™s beautiful song Grace about Joseph Plunkettโ€”one of the 14 rebellion leadersโ€”who was allowed to marry his childhood sweetheart Grace shortly before his execution.)

Kilmainham Gaol

The next morning, the sun came out and we did a walking tour and saw many of the cityโ€™s iconic sites:

St. Patrickโ€™s Cathedral, Dublin
The Long Library at Trinity College, Dublin, which you enter after viewing Irelandโ€™s most famous artifactโ€”The Book of Kells
The Temple Bar, Dublin

Meanwhile, my son John (who had been in Sweden for work) joined us in Dublin, which was fantastic. It was so great to spend time with him!

My son and me at a pub on Camden Street

We did several more museums with him, including EPIC (the Irish Emigration Museum) and the National Museum of Archeology. We also went to many pubs, stores and even a sold-out comedy show, where we were the only Americans and the comedians knew it. ๐Ÿคฃ (They did not hold back on the Trump jokes, which was awesome.)

Check out the International for great stand-up

And NOW, if youโ€™re still reading, hereโ€™s the most amazing thing that happened in Dublin. You may remember that this trip was inspired, in part, by my Irish roots. Thanks to my motherโ€™s extensive genealogy research, I have a lot of information about my great grandmotherโ€™s family, including the names and addresses of her parentsโ€”and their parents.

One night we walked by the address of the home where my great grandmotherโ€™s mother grew up and believe it or not, her fatherโ€™s name is STILL on the door: Beverly Smyth.

30 South Anne Street is right in the middle of all the action in Dublin City Centerโ€”just off Grafton Street.
Beverly Smyth (1817-1898) was my great, great, great grandfather. The company he started in 1846 (Beverly Smyth & Sons) is still in existence. Itโ€™s now a well-established Irish moving and storage company known as Oman Beverly Smyth.
My maternal grandfather, Henry Beverly Powell (1906-1964) reportedly hated having โ€œBeverlyโ€ as his middle name and only ever went by Henry B. Powell, but it turns out that Beverly (his motherโ€™s grandfather) was a successful Dublin businessman.

I also found the church where my grandfatherโ€™s maternal grandparents got married in 1879:

St. Andrewโ€™s Church, Westland Row, Dublin

And of course, I went inside the church too, because Iโ€™m like that!

My great great grandfather John Barry (1846-1881) married Beverly & Bridget Smythโ€™s daughter Mary in St. Andrewโ€™s Church in 1879.
Their eldest child Mary Barry (so many Marys! Very confusing!!) was born a year later โ€” in 1880. She then emigrated to America (Brooklyn, NYC) in 1903 at age 23. She died in 1952, just 12 years before her son (my grandfather).

I had two other Dublin addresses for the Barrys, but did not have time to see them when I was there, so Iโ€™ll have to go back.

But the bottom line is: Iโ€™m a DUBLINER people. My people were city folk. They were not digging potatoes in County Cork. So the next time I go to the Dubliner bar in Boston, Iโ€™ll know I belong.

My son John in front of his great great great great grandfatherโ€™s house in Dublin

It really is in a prime city location and currently up for rent! Hereโ€™s the street itโ€™s on:

According to the realtor, the โ€œBeverly Smyth & Sonsโ€ nameplate can never be removed because the property is on Dublinโ€™s list of protected properties. So maybe someday my granddaughter will visit Dublin and see her great x5 grandparentsโ€™ home.

FINAL THOUGHT: we have far too many Johns and Marys in the family tree (on both the Irish and Italian sides). Giving your kids unique first names will help future generations keep it all straight. ๐Ÿ˜œ

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I got back Monday night from Ireland and it was a really great trip, though I did end up testing positive for Covid on Tuesday. I donโ€™t feel too badโ€ฆjust a slight sore throat and some coughing (no fever). (I am fully vaccinated.) I will be wearing a mask when out until next week and Iโ€™ve moved into the guest room, so my husband hopefully doesnโ€™t get it.

I have too many pictures! After leaving the stunning Dingle Peninsula, we went to Kilkenny by way of the adorable thatched roof village of Adare and the iconic Rock of Cashel:

Adare
The very thick layers of thatching
Our tour group only allowed us to bring one carry-on sized bag, so this was my look almost every day: layers. I brought about 8 Eddie Bauer T-shirts, an Eddie Bauer long sleeved travel shirt & capris & my Landโ€™s End raincoat. My ASICS sneakers are very comfy. And of course an umbrellaโ€” you gotta have a โ€œbrellyโ€ in Ireland!
The iconic Rock of Cashel is a major attraction
Check out how my husbandโ€™s Google Pixel phone will remove all the people from his pics. (I kinda think thatโ€™s cheating.)
The round tower at Cashel. Round towers are unique to Ireland and its medieval monastic ruins. Cashel is where St. Patrick supposedly converted the King Aengus to Christianity in the 5th century AD.
โ€œinsideโ€
The Rock of Cashel from the street below
Our tour guide Joe getting ready to lead us into Kilkenny castle
Kilkenny Castle
The โ€œMoorish staircaseโ€ in Kilkenny Castle

After leaving Kilkenny, we went to Glendaloughโ€”a monastic site in County Wicklow, founded in the 6th century by St. Kevin. The weather was very misty/rainy that day, but I thought it added to the ancient mystique of the place.

Glendalough
The round tower in the mist at Glendalough
St. Kevinโ€™s house at Glendalough
A cute little red Irish deer at Glendalough
The mist-covered lake at Glendalough. I needed both hood and umbrella that day.

Next: Dublin

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A cat outside my window has awoken me early here in the westernmost part of Europeโ€”the Dingle peninsula.

Iโ€™ve officially turned sixty and itโ€™s OK!

I had two shots of Baileyโ€™s before ascending the iconic Cliffs of Moher. Highly recommend.

Cliffs of Moher

The sun came out yesterday and it was spectacular.

โ€œThe Three Sistersโ€ in the background
View from Slea Head Drive, Dingle Peninsula
I took a selfie with an owl (that takes skill people)

Iโ€™ve been to at least four pubs and had my first Guinness, which I liked. (I got a half pint, which you can do.) Iโ€™ve learned I do not like straight whisky.

Music abounds.

This GenX pub singer was great

They have free healthcare and college here! And I have not seen a single American chainโ€”no Starbucks, no Dunkin, no McDonaldโ€™s. Weed is illegal here. Soโ€ฆ๐Ÿป!

Billy Keane (son of writer John B Keane) behind the bar at his pub in Listowel

Slรกinte!

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Pink and Green

As my friends and classmates continue to hit the big SIX-OH, itโ€™s a natural time to look back. After all, weโ€™ve most definitely got more years behind us than in front of us now. (Although there was one lady in France that made it to 122.5 years old.)

Another friend posted about going deep into the woods (off the grid) for his big birthday weekend. No party or foreign travel for him. Just weed and contemplation I guess.

When we were all sophomores in high school, Ronald Reagan was elected President of the United States. In my mind, this was when the โ€œfringe & ponchosโ€ 70s truly ended and materialistic preppiness became fashionable. We replaced our earth shoes with boat shoes. Brand name labels (Izod, Polo, etc) were everything.

And as every true GenXer knows, the definitive preppy color combo was and always will be: Pink & Green. Itโ€™s not a color combo I wear much anymore, but I sure do like it in a garden.

Green on its own is nice too

Portland (Maine, not Oregon)

Weโ€™re getting pretty lousy weather for Memorial Day weekendโ€”the kick-off of โ€œsummerโ€ here in New England. Itโ€™s currently 43 degrees F and raining. My heat is running. (Theyโ€™re saying itโ€™s a slow moving Norโ€™easter.) Last weekend wasnโ€™t much better.

I was in Portland (Maine) last Friday and Saturday. We saw some sun on Friday, but by Saturday the downtown was misty and chilly.

We could see the MSC Meraviglia, operated by Swiss/Italian MSC Cruisesโ€”the worldโ€™s third-largest cruise lineโ€”docked in downtown Portland, Maine last Friday from our hotel room window.

By Friday evening, the chilly mist had rolled in. It almost looked like part of the ship was on fire in the dark. There was a darker eerier blue/black mist coming from one section of it.

My friend Gail and I like to investigate mysteries we encounter on vacation. Hereโ€™s what we learned (but feel free to skip this part and go right to the food photos at the end):

The dark, smoky mist being emitted from the ships exhaust stacks was due to the shipโ€™s use of exhaust gas cleaning systems, commonly known as โ€œscrubbers,โ€ during maintenance operations. The MSC Meraviglia was docked in Portland for emergency repairs, specifically to replace damaged propeller blades. Since the ship couldnโ€™t return to a dry dock, dive teams conducted underwater repairs, utilizing hydraulic grinders to remove and replace the faulty blades. During this period, the ship operated its engines to power onboard systems, leading to the activation of its scrubbers. These systems are designed to reduce air pollutants by โ€œwashingโ€ exhaust gases, but they can produce visible emissions, especially when the ship is stationary and undergoing maintenance. The emissions sparked concerns among local residents and environmental groups. While scrubbers reduce airborne pollutants, they can transfer contaminants to the water, potentially harming marine ecosystems. In response to over 50 complaints, city officials engaged with the shipโ€™s captain, resulting in a switch to cleaner-burning fuel to mitigate the environmental impact. (It didnโ€™t look much cleaner to me, but I didnโ€™t see the smoke earlier in the week.)

This blog explains what was happening with the MSC Meraviglia and how some states (like California) ban scrubbers near the coastline.

Honestly, the cruise ship industry seems so environmentally harmful and disease-prone, Iโ€™m not quite sure why cruises are so popular.

We saw the MSC Meraviglia leave the harbor on Saturday, but another huge ship had pulled in. (At first, we thought the Meraviglia had just moved to a different spot, but then we saw it was the MS Zuiderdam.)

The MS Zuiderdam, operated by Holland America Line, was docked in Portland, Maine, as part of its 15-night โ€œAtlantic Seaboard & Colonial New England cruise,โ€ which began in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and ended in Quebec City, Canada.

PORTLAND FOOD

Given that the weather was bad, we abandoned plans to take the ferry to Peaks Island and decided to try as many of Portlandโ€™s popular eateries as possible. We ate our way through the Maine mist.

Maple bacon, honey lavender and toasted coconut donuts from The Holy Donutโ€”made with Maine potatoes
Delicious sandwich from Duckfat, Portland
Brown butter lobster roll from Eventide Oyster Company
Fried oyster bun, also from Eventide
Mmmmโ€ฆthatโ€™s the eggplant lasagna at Isa Bistro
We had fantastic service at Isa Bistro. I donโ€™t even remember telling them it was Gailโ€™s 60th birthday, but a lovely mango ice cream with candle appeared at the end of our delicious meal.

Not pictured, but highly recommended: Gelato Fiasco on Fore Street. The gelato is delicious and they also have great coffee and tea. Theyโ€™ll even make you an affogatoโ€”a single or double espresso shot poured over gelato.

The Portland Observatory on Munjoy Hill
A dense fog on Casco Bay from the Eastern Promenade in Portland

Portland is less than two hours from Boston, so itโ€™s not a bucket list destination for me. Iโ€™d been there before and Iโ€™m sure Iโ€™ll go there again at some point. I donโ€™t think Iโ€™ve ever seen Portland in warm sunny weather though. Itโ€™s always misty and grey for me.

But hey, itโ€™s Maine.

One final note: the city gives liberal/hipster vibes. I saw not one MAGA hat, shirt or sign, which is a major plus for me. In the 2024 U.S. presidential election, Kamala Harris won Portland with approximately 80.5% of the vote, while Donald Trump received about 15.6%. Good job Portland. Iโ€™ll be back.

Patriots Day

Patriots Day is a special Massachusetts holiday commemorating the start of the American Revolution. In case you donโ€™t know the story: On April 18, 1775, British regulars (aka โ€œRed Coatsโ€ because they wore bright red uniforms) marched from Boston to seize weapons stored by colonial militias in Concord. Paul Revere and others rode ahead to warn colonists. At dawn on April 19 in Lexington, Red Coats confronted about 70 militiamen (aka โ€œMinute Menโ€ because they could be ready to fight in a minute); a shot was firedโ€”โ€œthe shot heard โ€™round the worldโ€โ€”and fighting began. Eight colonists were killed. The British continued to Concord but met fierce resistance. Amazingly, the Minutemen forced the Red Coats to retreat to Boston under heavy fire using fighting skills they learned from native people. A bunch of ragtag New England farmers chased the worldโ€™s most powerful army back to Boston with their tails between their legs. This marked the start of the American Revolutionary War.

Patriots Day is also the day they hold the Boston Marathon and many people have it off work.

This year, Massachusetts is kicking off the 250th birthday celebrations for the entire country. Weโ€™ve had all sorts of patriotic celebrations this weekendโ€”all with a decidedly anti-Trump sentiment.

If you have time, itโ€™s worth watching historian Heather Cox Richardson give an address at the Old North Church detailing the events leading up to the โ€œmidnight ride of Paul Revere.โ€ One of her final points is that the two men who lit the lanterns in the steeple to start the process of warning the colonists that the British were approaching โ€œby seaโ€ were not doing anything extraordinary. They were just doing what they considered to be โ€œthe next right thingโ€ at that time.

Since the heartbreaking election in November, I havenโ€™t felt much like getting back out there and joining the resistance, but Patriots Day is special.

I was there in Concord for the Bicentennial in 1976, and wasnโ€™t going to miss out this year. It felt like โ€œthe next right thing.โ€

The American Revolution started here.
My friends and I with a Concord Minuteman
There was a huge anti-Trump crowd in Concord center for Patriots Day
Speakers and singers on the steps of the Unitarian Universalist church
Thatโ€™s me!

No Kings.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ